British dairy farmers’ management attitudes towards agricultural plastic waste: reduce, reuse, recycle

Agricultural plastic waste from non-packing polymers, such as those used in silage production, constitutes the majority of the United Kingdom’s (UK) agricultural plastic waste due to inadequate management. This study included online and telephone interviews with 12 British dairy farmers (nine from England, three from Wales) to understand the use of non-packaging plastic in silage production on British dairy farms. It examined their current silage production techniques and agricultural plastic waste management behaviours and highlighted the challenges of reducing plastic waste on dairy farms through the lens of circular economy. The findings show that UK dairy farmers have adhered to the mantra of reduce, reuse, and recycle. They use silage clamps for high volumes of silage production, try to reuse some used silage sheets, and express a strong interest in having their waste plastic collected and recycled. However, the lack of effective agricultural plastic waste collection services, inequitable enforcement of plastic waste management regulations and rising costs of waste plastic collection in the UK make it difficult for them to recycle effectively